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Initial design and
testing was started in 1992 and the first 3 bladed propeller was installed
on a Lancair 0-235 fitted with a Lycoming 0-235 engine.After testing different blades including warpdrive blades we settled for
our own blade design.
Extensive blade retention testing was carried out to
the point where retention safety factor is five times the actual
centrifugal load.
Different controllers were tested and we found it
helpful to have automatic control but not essential because the propeller
pitch control system always locks in the last actuated position.
The next Lancair propeller was installed on a Lancair 0-320. Extensive
vibration analysis was carried out. Using Chadwick recording equipment we
established a vibration mode at 2350 rpm (this is typical Lycoming 0-320)
and programmed the controller to stay outside this rpm setting.
This type
of propeller was manufactured and marketed as the Airmaster propeller, and
subsequently installed on a large range of aircraft, mainly Rotax powered
installations.
In May 2000 we sold the company manufacturing the Airmaster brand
propellers but retained the right to develop new products.
Our new
propeller design is based on extensive experience obtained in static
testing, manufacturing, installation and flight testing of variable pitch
propellers.
The new design is intended for the general aviation market and
for this purpose we are operating a Cessna 152.
For the experimental
aircraft where no type certification is required we still follow the same
testing procedures and following static testing all first of type
installations are flight tested and a vibration survey is carried out.
For
vibration analysis we use Chadwick recording equipment and recording a
vibration scan at different speeds and rpm settings a total picture is
obtained of vibration levels and mode, where you can actually read
propeller crankshaft, camshaft, oil pump, even cowling installation. If at
any point the vibration level is above .2 IPS which is the lowest
acceptable standard we can analyse which is the contributing factor and
either stay out of this vibration range or redesign.
Over the years we have been testing different blades on the market and
currently we are testing a new brand of composite blades, which are
currently flown on a pusher installation and on a Jabiru 3300. Another two
propellers are ready for installation on a Lancair 0-320 and a Cessna 152.
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